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Edouard Van Beneden : ウィキペディア英語版 | Edouard Van Beneden
Édouard Joseph Louis Marie Van Beneden (Leuven, 5 March 1846 – Liège, 28 April 1910), son of Pierre-Joseph Van Beneden, was a Belgian embryologist, cytologist and marine biologist.〔Dictionary of Biography Page 141 Houghton Mifflin Company - 2003 "Beneden, Edouard Joseph Louis-Marie van 1846-1910 * Belgian cytologist and embryologist Born in Liege,"〕〔Anonymous, 1920. Professor Van Beneden of Liége. Science, New Series, Vol. 52, No. 1333 (Jul. 16, 1920), pp. 55-56 (PDF http://www.jstor.org/stable/1645676 )〕 He was professor of zoology at the University of Liège. He contributed to cytogenetics by his works on the roundworm ''Ascaris''. In this work he discovered how chromosomes organized meiosis (the production of gametes). Van Beneden elucidated, together with Walther Flemming and Eduard Strasburger, the essential facts of mitosis, where, in contrast to meiosis, there is a qualitative and quantitative equality of chromosome distribution to daughter cells. (See karyotype).〔("Edouard van Beneden." SpeedyLook encyclopedia ) 22 Mar. 2009,〕〔("Embryology." Answers.com. ) 22 Mar. 2009,〕〔("Meiosis." Answers.com ) 22 Mar. 2009〕 ==Publications==
* Édouard van Beneden ''Recherches sur la composition et la signification de l'œuf'' 1868 (Full text available from Archive.org ) (PDF )
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